Search results for "Form of the Good"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

The paramount power of selection: From Darwin to Kauffman

1995

For approximately two decades now, the Darwinian interpretation of evolution has now been challenged in many ways. Modern criticisms make it difficult, even for the staunchest Darwinians, not to take a distance from Darwin’s bold phrases on the “power” of natural selection. Let me remind you of some famous declarations of Darwin on the subject: “It may be said that natural selection is daily and hourly scrutinising, throughout the world, every variation, even the slightest; rejecting that which is bad, preserving and adding up all that is good; silently and insensibly working, whenever and wherever opportunity offers, at the improvement of each organic being in relation to its organic and i…

010506 paleontology0303 health sciencesNatural selectionbusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)Subject (philosophy)selectionEnvironmental ethics01 natural sciencesPower (social and political)[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences03 medical and health sciencesDarwin (ADL)DarwinismArtificial intelligenceForm of the GoodRelation (history of concept)business030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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Lekcja religii szansą dla ewangelizacji

2018

There is a constant need to preach the Gospel to young people in the Church. The Church wants to realize and identify the most effective ways to proclaim the Good News to the next generations. The lesson of religious education can become a place to preach the Good News. Evangelizers can revitalize the school environment through such content, such methods and such dynamics that are inspired by the Spirit of God. Various models of evangelization have been present in the Church since ancient times. This evangelization has always derived from the Word of God. The contemporary evangelist should first realize the situation in which he announces the Word of God and later should use the most approp…

CatechesisDynamics (music)General Arts and Humanitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSchool environmentGospelSociologyForm of the GoodContent (Freudian dream analysis)Linguisticsmedia_commonPolonia Sacra
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The Good Parent: Southern Italian Mothers’ Conceptualization of Good Parenting and Parent–Child Relationships

2019

Thirty mothers, ranging in age between 30 and 46 years, participated in seven focus groups aimed at analyzing perceptions and ideas of the characteristics of a good parent and parent–child relationship in southern Italy (Sicily). The discussions were transcribed and analyzed using the constant comparative analysis approach. Two major themes, discipline and affection, emerged from the discussions about the idea of a good parent, with seven further subthemes. In defining good parenting beliefs and practices, Sicilian mothers mostly believed that control, discipline, and demandingness were imperative and prioritized over warmth and responsiveness. Despite the importance given to demandingness…

Conceptualizationparent–child relationships05 social sciencesculture; focus groups; good parenting; mothers; parent–child relationships; Social Sciences (miscellaneous)050109 social psychologyFocus groupcultureDevelopmental psychologygood parentingmothersfocus groups0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesForm of the GoodPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of Family Issues
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When Ethics and Aesthetics Are One and the Same: A Wittgensteinian Perspective on Natural Value

2015

Many environmental philosophers have held naturalness to be a primary source of nature’s value. Seen this way, the nature that is most valuable is wild nature, and ‘wild’ is that which is unmodiled by human activity. However, accounts of our attributions of value to the wild often have an aura of elusiveness to them, as if what really matters about nature being wild could not ultimately be captured by words. In an attempt to account for what really matters, I relate our fascination with wild nature to a famous Wittgensteinian quote—‘Ethics and Aesthetics are one and the same’ (Tractatus 2006a: 28, §6.421)—and inspect the ways in which important dimensions of our attributions of value to wil…

Cultural StudiesValue (ethics)EcologyPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Religious studiesEternityNatural value environmental ethics Wittgenstein sub specie aeternitatis (‘through the lens of eternity’).NaturalnessAestheticsMiracleSub specie aeternitatisNatural (music)Form of the GoodEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonJournal for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture
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The role of recruitment agencies in imagining and producing the ‘good’ migrant

2013

This paper focuses on representations of labour migrants and interrogates how such imaginaries shape migrant recruitment and employment regimes. The recruitment and employment of labour migrants inevitably involves a range of knowledge practices that affect who is recruited, from where and for what purposes. In particular, this paper seeks to advance understandings of how images of ‘bodily goodness’ are represented graphically and how perceptions of migrant workers influence the recruitment of workers to the UK from Latvia. The research described in this paper is based on interviews with recruitment agencies, employers and policy makers carried out in Latvia in 2011. The analysis results in…

Cultural Studiesbusiness.industryMigrant workersmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentGender studiesPublic relationsSocial constructionismPerceptionSchema (psychology)SociologyForm of the Goodbusinessmedia_commonSocial & Cultural Geography
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The good-genes and compatible-genes benefits of mate choice.

2009

Genetic benefits from mate choice could be attained by choosing mates with high heritable quality ("good genes") and that are genetically compatible ("compatible genes"). We clarify the conceptual and empirical framework for estimating genetic benefits of mate choice, stressing that benefits must be measured from offspring fitness because there are no unequivocal surrogates for genetic quality of individuals or for compatibility of parents. We detail the relationship between genetic benefits and additive and nonadditive genetic variance in fitness, showing that the benefits have been overestimated in previous verbal treatments. We point out that additive benefits readily arise from nonaddit…

GeneticsMaleReproductionGenetic VariationBiological evolutionBiologyMating Preference AnimalEmpirical researchMate choiceEvolutionary biologySexual selectionGenetic variationAnimalsFemaleForm of the GoodEmpirical evidenceGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCrosses GeneticThe American naturalist
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To Be Continued: Serial Narration, Chronic Disease, and Disability.

2019

This article explores the representation of Michael J. Fox's Parkinson's disease in the television series The Good Wife and The Michael J. Fox Show. We suggest that serial narration offers intriguing ways to rethink the function and meaning of narratives in health contexts, and that the episodic narrative form of television series may afford insights into the structure of medical encounters. Specifically, we examine to what extent serial narration, with its focus on continuity and repetition, might help reimagine the typical narrative of decline, which is implicit in the terminology of neurodegeneration, as well as the narrative of (premature) closure or finitude that often accompanies a di…

Health (social science)PsychoanalysisTime FactorsLiterature and Literary TheoryMedicine in Literaturemedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)06 humanities and the artsRepresentation (arts)060202 literary studiesTerminology0602 languages and literatureChronic DiseaseHumansNarrativeConversationDisabled PersonsTelevisionMeaning (existential)Form of the GoodClosure (psychology)Psychologymedia_commonLiterature and medicine
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EMPEDOCLES AND THE BIRTH OF TREES: RECONSTRUCTING P.STRASB. GR. INV. 1665–6, ENS. D–F 10B–18

2019

The reconstruction of ensemble d–f of the Akhmîm Papyrus, better known as the Strasbourg Papyrus, which attests approximately eighteen of the over seventy new lines of Empedocles’ physical poem, has drawn the attention of scholars over recent years. Thanks to the good condition of the papyrus and the coincidence with two Empedoclean lines, already known from the indirect tradition, ensemble d–f 1–10a presents a well-restored text and an intelligible sense. In contrast, because of the damaged state of the papyrus, the restoration of d–f 10b–18 is more complicated. These lines seem to describe a life-generative process, but what process was Empedocles talking about? Some resemblances between …

LiteratureHistory060103 classicsLiterature and Literary TheoryPoetrybusiness.industryPhilosophyPapyrus05 social sciences050301 education06 humanities and the artsengineering.materialPhilosophyengineering0601 history and archaeologyClassicsForm of the Goodbusiness0503 educationThe Classical Quarterly
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Open dialogues with good and poor outcomes for psychotic crises: examples from families with violence.

2002

In Open Dialogue the first treatment meeting occurs within 24 hr afer contact and includes the social network of the patient. The aim is to generate dialogue to construct words for the experiences embodied in the patient’s psychotic symptoms. All issues are analyzed and planned with everyone present. A dialogical sequence analysis was conducted comparing good and poor outcomes offirst-episode psychotic patients. In good outcomes, the clients had both interactional and semantic dominance, and the dialogue tookplace in a symbolic language and in a dialogical form. Already at the first meeting, in the good outcome cases, the team responded to the client’s words in a dialogical way, but in the …

MaleDomestic ViolencePsychotherapistSociology and Political ScienceSocial Psychologymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlContext (language use)Patient Care PlanningIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansFinlandmedia_commonPatient Care TeamSocial networkbusiness.industryCommunicationDialogical selfSocial SupportGroup ProcessesClinical PsychologyNegotiationCrisis InterventionTreatment OutcomePsychotic DisordersFamily TherapyFemaleForm of the GoodbusinessPsychologyPublic Health AdministrationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Crisis interventionJournal of marital and family therapy
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Peer Discipline and Incentives Within Groups

2014

We investigate how a collusive group can sustain non-Nash actions by enforcing internal discipline through costly peer punishment. We give a simple and tractable characterization of schemes that minimize discipline costs while preserving incentive compatibility. We apply the model to a public goods contribution problem. We find that if the per-capita benefit from the public good is low, then regardless of whether peer discipline is feasible or not only small groups will contribute to the good. If the public good benefit is significant but peer discipline is infeasible it remains the case that only small groups contribute. On the other hand, if the public good benefit is significant but peer…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and EconometricsPeer discipline05 social sciencesGroup incentivesPublic goodMicroeconomicsCooperationIncentivePeer punishmentIncentive compatibilityInformation0502 economics and businessEconomicsGroup-SizeGroup050207 economicsForm of the GoodGroup incentives Peer discipline Organization GroupOrganization050205 econometrics Simple (philosophy)
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